Teva公布2025年第一季度业绩

Q1 2025 Highlights:

• Revenues of $3.9 billion

• GAAP diluted EPSof $0.18

• Non-GAAP diluted EPS of $0.52, an increase of $0.04 or 8% year-over-year

• Cash flow used in operating activities of $105 million

• Free cash flow of $107 million

• Underlying full-year outlook increased, excluding the impact of the Japan BV divestiture which closed on March 31, 2025 full year 2025 business outlook(1)(2)revised:

Revenues of $16.8 ‐ $17.2 billion (-$200 million impact from at the high-end)

Non‐GAAP operating income of $4.3‐$4.6 billion (+$200 million at the low-end; mid-point increased by $100 million)

Adjusted EBITDA of $4.7 ‐ $5.0 billion(+$200 million at the low-end; same as above)  

Non‐GAAP diluted EPS of $2.45 ‐ $2.65 (+$0.10 at the low-end, mid-point increased by $0.10)

Free cash flow of $1.6 ‐ $1.9 billion (unchanged)

(1) Revised 2025 outlook now includes no contribution from the Japan BV after Q1 and continues to include a full year contribution from Teva API, as well as exclude the expected income from development milestone payments from Sanofi in connection with the Phase 3 ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s Disease initiations for duvakitug.

(2) This outlook is based on the existing tariff and trade environment as of May 7, 2025, and does not reflect any policy shifts, including pharmaceutical sector tariffs, that could impact business.

TEL AVIV, May 07, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (NYSE and TASE: TEVA) today reported results for the quarter ended March 31, 2025.

Mr. Richard Francis, Teva's President and CEO, said, “Teva had a solid start to the year, with its ninth consecutive quarter of revenue growth, delivering global revenues of $3.9 billion, an increase of 5% in local currency terms compared to the first quarter of 2024. Our key innovative growth drivers continue to show strong momentum, collectively generating revenues of $589 million while each growing more than 25% year over year. We also achieved solid generics performance across all regions with biosimilars rounding out the portfolio.”

Mr. Francis continued, “Now entering the Acceleration Phase of our Pivot to Growth Strategy, we have a clear roadmap to continue Teva's transformation into a leading biopharmaceutical company with an expected 30% operating margin and today have announced ~$700 million net savings by 2027. We’re accelerating innovative growth and strengthening our generics business, while streamlining our operations, sharpening our business and optimizing processes. With these results, we are revising our 2025 outlook and reaffirming our 2027 targets.”

Pivot to Growth Strategy

In Q1 2025, we continued to execute on the four key pillars of our Pivot to Growth strategy, which we announced in May 2023.

Delivering on our Growth Engines - on the first pillar, we continued to demonstrate strong performance of our key innovative products – AUSTEDO, AJOVY, and UZEDY. Collectively, these products grew ~39% year-over-year in the first quarter. This growth is driven by the strength of their product profiles, continued investments to promote awareness and access, and focused execution by our sales and marketing teams globally.

Stepping Up Innovation - on the second pillar, we accelerated the development of certain key pipeline assets, including the recent positive Phase 2b results for duvakitug (anti-TL1A) in Crohn’s Disease and ulcerative colitis. We anticipate upcoming milestones for olanzapine LAI (NDA filing in 2025) and for DARI (Dual-action Asthma Rescue Inhaler; Phase 3 full enrollment in 2025 and potential Phase 3 event-driven read-out in 2026), as well the announcement of the start of the Phase 3 IBD programs for duvakitug in H2 2025.

Sustaining Our Generics Powerhouse - under the third pillar, we remained focused on strengthening our position as a global leader in generic medicines with a streamlined portfolio, robust pipeline, integrated manufacturing and global commercial footprint. In the past few quarters, we achieved several successful launches of biosimilars and other high-value complex generics including liraglutide, octreotide, SIMLANDI® (adalimumab-ryvk), SELARSDITM (ustekinumab-aekn) and Epysqli® (eculizumab-aagh).

Focusing our Business - Lastly, on our fourth pillar, to accelerate our growth we are actively transforming our business through portfolio and global manufacturing footprint optimization. Our ongoing efforts to allocate capital appropriately include debt repayment of $1.4 billion at maturity, our recently completed divestment of our business venture in Japan, our intention to divest our API business through a sale, and ongoing programs to improve working capital efficiency.

Teva is moving into the second phase of our Pivot to Growth strategy – Acceleration. We will focus on growing our innovative portfolio, modernizing and simplifying our organization and operations, reinforcing our commitment to patents, and aligning capital allocation to invest in the highest value activities.

Teva continues in its effort to sell its active-pharmaceutical ingredient (API) business and is engaged with prospective purchasers. The timing and structure of the planned transaction are subject to ongoing consideration and the consummation of the sale remains contingent on reaching a definitive agreement, subject to approval by Teva's Board of Directors. On December 31, 2024, Teva classified its API business (including its R&D, manufacturing and commercial activities) as held for sale.

First Quarter 2025 Consolidated Results

Revenues in the first quarter of 2025 were $3,891 million, an increase of 2% in U.S. dollars or 5% in local currency terms, compared to the first quarter of 2024. This increase was mainly due to higher revenues from AUSTEDO in our United States segment, from generic products in all our segments, from AJOVY in all our segments, as well as from UZEDY in our U.S. segment, partially offset by lower revenues from the sale of mature innovative product rights in 2024. Exchange rate movements during the first quarter of 2025, including hedging effects, negatively impacted revenues by $101 million, compared to the first quarter of 2024.

Exchange rate movements during the first quarter of 2025, including hedging effects, negatively impacted our operating income by $50 million and non-GAAP operating income by $51 million compared to the first quarter of 2024.

Gross profit in the first quarter of 2025 was $1,877 million, an increase of 6% compared to $1,771 million in the first quarter of 2024. Gross profit margin was 48.2% in the first quarter of 2025, compared to 46.4% in the first quarter of 2024. Non-GAAP gross profit was $2,054 million in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 5% compared to $1,963 million in the first quarter of 2024. Non-GAAP gross profit margin was 52.8% in the first quarter of 2025, compared to 51.4% in the first quarter of 2024. The increase in both gross profit margin and non-GAAP gross profit margin was mainly due to a favorable mix of products, primarily driven by higher revenues from AUSTEDO, partially offset by a negative impact from foreign exchange rate movements including hedging effects.

Research and Development (R&D) expenses, net in the first quarter of 2025 were $247 million, an increase of 2% compared to $242 million in the first quarter of 2024. Our higher R&D expenses, net in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the first quarter of 2024, were mainly due to an increase in immunology and in immuno-oncology projects, as well as in our late-stage innovative pipeline in neuroscience (mainly neuropsychiatry), partially offset by the non-recurrence of milestone payments related to certain biosimilar projects in the first quarter of 2025.

Selling and Marketing (S&M) expenses in the first quarter of 2025 were $622 million, an increase of 2% compared to the first quarter of 2024.

This increase was mainly to support revenue growth.

General and Administrative (G&A) expenses in the first quarter of 2025 were $297 million, an increase of 7% compared to the first quarter of 2024.

Other loss in the first quarter of 2025 was $5 million, compared to $1 million in the first quarter of 2024.

Operating Income in the first quarter of 2025 was $519 million, compared to an operating loss of $218 million in the first quarter of 2024. Operating income as a percentage of revenues was 13.3% in the first quarter of 2025, compared to an operating loss as a percentage of revenues of 5.7% in the first quarter of 2024. This increase was mainly due to other asset impairments, restructuring and other items in the first quarter of 2024 as well as higher gross profit in the first quarter of 2025. Non-GAAP operating income in the first quarter of 2025 was $946 million representing a non-GAAP operating margin of 24.3% compared to non-GAAP operating income of $892 million representing a non-GAAP operating margin of 23.4% in the first quarter of 2024. The increase in non-GAAP operating margin in the first quarter of 2025 was due to higher gross profit margin, partially offset by an increase of operating expenses as a percentage of revenues.

Financial expenses, net in the first quarter of 2025, were $225 million, mainly comprised of net-interest expenses of $212 million. In the first quarter of 2024, financial expenses, net were $250 million, mainly comprised of net-interest expenses of $233 million.

In the first quarter of 2025, we recognized a tax expense of $74 million, on a pre-tax income of $294 million. In the first quarter of 2024, we recognized a tax benefit of $52 million, on a pre-tax loss of $467 million.

Non-GAAP tax rate in the first quarter of 2025 was 17.5%, compared to 15.0% in the first quarter of 2024. Our non-GAAP tax rate in the first quarter of 2025 was mainly affected by the generation of profits in various jurisdictions in which tax rates are different than the Israeli tax rate as well as infrequent or non-recurring items. Our non-GAAP tax rate in the first quarter of 2024 was mainly affected by deferred tax benefits resulting from IP-related integration plans, the generation of profits in various jurisdictions with different tax rates, tax benefits in Israel and other countries, as well as infrequent or non-recurring items.

We expect our annual non-GAAP tax rate for 2025 to be between 15%-18%, slightly higher than our non-GAAP tax rate for 2024, which was 15.3%, mainly due to net tax benefit related to deferred tax assets resulting from intellectual property-related integration plans in 2024.

Net income attributable to Teva and diluted earnings per share in the first quarter of 2025 were $214 million and $0.18, respectively, compared to net loss attributable to Teva and loss per share of $139 million and $0.12, respectively, in the first quarter of 2024. This change was mainly due to higher operating income in the first quarter of 2025, partially offset by higher net loss attributable to redeemable and non-redeemable non-controlling interests in the first quarter of 2024 as well as higher income taxes in the first quarter of 2025, as discussed above. Non-GAAP net income attributable to Teva and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share in the first quarter of 2025 were $602 million and $0.52, respectively, compared to $548 million and $0.48, respectively, in the first quarter of 2024.

Adjusted EBITDA was $1,041 million in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 4%, compared to $1,005 million in the first quarter of 2024.

As of March 31, 2025 and 2024, the fully diluted share count for purposes of calculating our market capitalization was approximately 1,178 million shares and 1,167 million shares, respectively.

Non-GAAP information: net non-GAAP adjustments in the first quarter of 2025 were $388 million. Non-GAAP net income attributable to Teva and non-GAAP diluted EPS for the first quarter of 2025 were adjusted to exclude the following items:

• Amortization of purchased intangible assets of $145 million, of which $135 million is included in cost of sales and the remaining $10 million in S&M expenses;

• Impairment of long-lived assets in the amount of $77 million;

• Legal settlements and loss contingencies of $83 million;

• Contingent consideration expenses of $11 million;

• Equity compensation expenses of $34 million;

• Restructuring expenses of $14 million;

• Financial expenses of $14 million;

• Other non-GAAP items of $63 million;

• Items attributable to redeemable non-controlling interests of $2 million; and

• Corresponding tax effects and unusual tax items of $55 million;  

We believe that excluding such items facilitates investors’ understanding of our business including underlying performance trends, thereby improving the comparability of our business performance results between reporting periods.

For a reconciliation of the U.S. GAAP results to the adjusted non-GAAP figures and for additional information, see the tables below and the information included under “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” Investors should consider non-GAAP financial measures in addition to, and not as replacement for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Cash flow used in operating activities during the first quarter of 2025 was $105 million, compared to $124 million of cash flow used in operating activities in the first quarter of 2024. The lower cash flow used in operating activities in the first quarter of 2025 resulted mainly from higher profit in our U.S. segment, partially offset by higher tax payments. Net changes in working capital items were neutral.

During the first quarter of 2025, we generated free cash flow of $107 million, which we define as comprising $105 million in cash flow used in operating activities, $322 million in beneficial interest collected in exchange for securitized accounts receivables (under our EU securitization program) and $17 million proceeds from divestitures of businesses and other assets, partially offset by $127 million in cash used for capital investment. During the first quarter of 2024, we generated free cash flow of $32 million, which we define as comprising $124 million in cash flow used in operating activities, $295 million in beneficial interest collected in exchange for securitized accounts receivables (under our EU securitization program), partially offset by $124 million in cash used for capital investment and $15 million in cash used for acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired. The increase in 2025 resulted mainly from higher proceeds from divestitures of businesses and other assets and lower cash used for acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired, as well as from lower cash flow used in operating activities.

As of March 31, 2025, our debt was $16,651 million, compared to $17,783 million as of December 31, 2024. This decrease was mainly due to repayment at maturity of $1,368 million of our senior notes, partially offset by $233 million of exchange rate fluctuations. The portion of total debt classified as short-term as of March 31, 2025 was 3% compared to 10% as of December 31, 2024.

Our average debt maturity was approximately 5.7 years as of March 31, 2025, compared to 5.5 years as of December 31, 2024.