诺华公布第二季度业绩

Basel, July 21, 2026 – Commenting on Q2 2026 results, Vas Narasimhan, CEO of Novartis, said:
“Novartis delivered a solid second quarter, returning to sales growth driven by continued momentum from Kisqali, Kesimpta, Scemblix and Pluvicto. We are encouraged by the early trajectory of our recent launches, Rhapsido in CSU and Itvisma. We also made meaningful pipeline progress, highlighted by updated Kisqali overall survival data in early breast cancer and the FDA accelerated approval submission for del-zota in DMD. We are on track for multiple important readouts ahead in the second half, and remain on track to deliver our full-year guidance and mid-term outlook.”

Strategy

Novartis is a “pure-play” innovative medicines company. We have a clear focus on four core therapeutic areas (cardiovascular-renal-metabolic, immunology, neuroscience and oncology), with multiple significant in-market and pipeline assets in each of these areas, that address high disease burden and have substantial growth potential. In addition to two established technology platforms (chemistry and biotherapeutics), three emerging platforms (gene & cell therapy, radioligand therapy and xRNA) are being prioritized for continued investment into new R&D capabilities and manufacturing scale. Geographically, we are focused on growing in our priority geographies – the US, China, Germany and Japan.

Net sales were USD 14.4 billion (+3%, +1% cc), with volume growth contributing 18 percentage points, offset by 14 percentage points from generic competition. Pricing had a negative impact of 3 percentage points, and currency had a positive impact of 2 percentage points.

Operating income was USD 4.8 billion (-2%, -3% cc), declining mainly due to lower gross profit, partly offset by lower SG&A expenses.

Net income was USD 3.3 billion (-19%, -19% cc), impacted by higher income taxes and higher interest expense. EPS was USD 1.71 (-17%, -18% cc), benefiting from the lower weighted average number of shares outstanding.

Core operating income was USD 5.9 billion (0%, 0% cc), in line with the prior-year quarter. Core operating income margin was 41.2% of net sales, decreasing 1.0 percentage point (0.7 percentage points in cc).

Core net income was USD 4.6 billion (-3%, -4% cc), mainly due to higher interest expense. Core EPS was USD 2.41 (0%, -1% cc), benefiting from the lower weighted average number of shares outstanding.

Free cash flow amounted to USD 5.6 billion (-12%), due to lower net cash flows from operating activities.

Net sales were USD 27.5 billion (+1%, -2% cc), with volume growth contributing 15 percentage points, offset by 14 percentage points from generic competition. Pricing had a negative impact of 3 percentage points, and currency had a positive impact of 3 percentage points.

Operating income was USD 9.0 billion (-6%, -7% cc), declining mainly due to lower gross profit, partly offset by lower legal related costs and lower SG&A expenses.

Net income was USD 6.4 billion (-16%, -17% cc), mainly due to lower operating income, higher income taxes and higher interest expense. EPS was USD 3.37 (-14%, -15% cc), benefiting from the lower weighted average number of shares outstanding.

Core operating income was USD 10.8 billion (-6%, -7% cc), declining mainly due to lower gross profit. Core operating income margin was 39.4% of net sales, decreasing 2.7 percentage points (2.3 percentage points in cc).

Core net income was USD 8.4 billion (-9%, -10% cc), mainly due to lower core operating income and higher interest expense. Core EPS was USD 4.39 (-6%, -8% cc), benefiting from the lower weighted average number of shares outstanding.

Free cash flow amounted to USD 8.9 billion (-9%), due to lower net cash flows from operating activities.

Underpinning our financial results in the quarter is a continued focus on key growth drivers (ranked in order of contribution to Q2 growth) including:

Retaining a good balance between investment in the business, a strong capital structure, and attractive shareholder returns remains a priority.

During the first half of 2026, Novartis repurchased 18.2 million shares for USD 2.8 billion on the SIX Swiss Exchange second trading line. These repurchases included 13.8 million shares (USD 2.1 billion) under the up-to USD 10 billion share buyback announced in July 2025 (with up to USD 5.6 billion still to be executed). In addition, 4.4 million shares (USD 0.7 billion) were repurchased to mitigate the anticipated full-year dilution related to participation plans of associates, with the remainder of repurchases for this purpose to be executed in H2 2026. A further 2.0 million shares (USD 0.3 billion) were repurchased from employees. During the same period, USD 0.6 billion equity-based compensation plans expenses were recognized to equity and 12.7 million shares were delivered to employees related to equity-based compensation plans from prior years. As a result, the total number of shares outstanding decreased by 7.5 million compared to December 31, 2025. These treasury share transactions resulted in an equity decrease of USD 2.4 billion and cash outflows of USD 3.1 billion.

Net debt increased to USD 39.4 billion at June 30, 2026, compared to USD 21.9 billion at December 31, 2025. The increase was mainly due to the free cash flow of USD 8.9 billion being more than offset by the net cash outflow for M&A, intangible asset transactions and other acquisitions of USD 15.3 billion, the USD 9.1 billion annual dividend payment and cash outflows for treasury share transactions of USD 3.1 billion.

As of Q2 2026, the long-term credit rating for the company is Aa3 with Moody’s Ratings and AA- with S&P Global Ratings.